shell中函数的应用

(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/12/28 浏览:2)

To turn the functions in this chapter into a library for use in other scripts, extract all the functions and concatenate them into one big file. If we call this file library.sh, a test script that accesses all of the functions might look like this:

#!/bin/sh

# Library test script
. library.sh
initializeANSI

echon "First off, do you have echo in your path"
read answer
while ! validint $answer 1 2 ; do
 echon "${boldon}Try again${boldoff}. Do you have echo "
 echon "in your path"
 read answer
done

if ! checkForCmdInPath "echo" ; then
 echo "Nope, can't find the echo command."
else
 echo "The echo command is in the PATH."
fi

echo ""
echon "Enter a year you think might be a leap year: "
read year

while ! validint $year 1 9999 ; do
 echon "Please enter a year in the ${boldon}correct${boldoff} format: "
 read year
done

if isLeapYear $year ; then
 echo "${greenf}You're right! $year was a leap year.${reset}"
else
 echo "${redf}Nope, that's not a leap year.${reset}"
fi

exit 0

应用函数,我们就可以复用我们的脚本。

值得注意的是 $ . tinyscript.sh ,就是在当前shell下执行脚本,不加"."或source

则会在子shell下执行脚本,可能会有不同的情况发生,值得注意。

一句话新闻

微软与英特尔等合作伙伴联合定义“AI PC”:键盘需配有Copilot物理按键
几个月来,英特尔、微软、AMD和其它厂商都在共同推动“AI PC”的想法,朝着更多的AI功能迈进。在近日,英特尔在台北举行的开发者活动中,也宣布了关于AI PC加速计划、新的PC开发者计划和独立硬件供应商计划。
在此次发布会上,英特尔还发布了全新的全新的酷睿Ultra Meteor Lake NUC开发套件,以及联合微软等合作伙伴联合定义“AI PC”的定义标准。